AL-ARBO, Ali A.; AL-ARBO, Younis A. Ant Colony Optimization for a 50 City Traveling Salesman Problem : A Parameterized Benchmark Study with Convergence Analysis. PROSPECTIVE RESEARCHES, [S. l.], v. 25, n. 4, p. 48–59, 2025. DOI: 10.61704/pr.524. Disponível em: https://pr.hu.edu.iq/index.php/pr/article/view/524. Acesso em: 4 jun. 2026.